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Truck hire in South Africa

By CarRentalZA editorial team · 6 min read · Updated 29 September 2026

Minibus van travel - Truck hire in South Africa
Truck hire in South Africa: 1 tonne to 8 tonne sizes, code C1 licence rules, tail lifts, deposits and where to hire in the major cities.
The 3 500kg line
Below it a code B licence is enough; above it you need a code C1 or higher
Common sizes
1 tonne, 1.5 tonne, 4 tonne and 8 tonne payload classes
Tail lift
Changes what one or two people can load without a loading dock
Professional driving permit
Required for certain classes and for paid goods transport
Deposit
Higher than on cars and vans, with a higher excess
Where to hire
Specialist truck hire firms, plus commercial divisions of larger operators

Truck hire in South Africa starts where van hire stops, at 3 500kg gross vehicle mass, and that line is the single most important thing to understand before you book, because below it your ordinary code B licence is enough and above it you need a code C1 or higher. Driving without one voids the rental agreement and every bit of cover attached to it.

This guide covers the size classes, licence requirements, what a tail lift changes and where to hire. We are an independent information site and take no bookings.

Discover Cars' national daily rates on 29 September 2026: from about R202 a day for a small manual hatchback, around R271 a day for an average mid-range car and from about R837 a day at the premium end. These are indicative national figures, not quotes, and they move with season, branch, rental length and how far ahead you book.

Sizes and what each one moves

ItemWhat to expect
1 tonneA large panel van in truck clothing. Boxes, appliances, a flat's contents
1.5 tonneA small house move in two loads, or a business delivery run
4 tonneA standard household move. The most common hire size for a family relocation
8 tonne and aboveLarge moves and commercial freight. Firmly in code C licence territory

Payload figures describe what the truck may legally carry, not the volume of the box. For a house move, volume runs out before weight does, so ask about the load box dimensions as well as the tonnage.

The licence rules, plainly

A code B licence covers vehicles up to 3 500kg gross vehicle mass. That is the total mass of the vehicle plus everything in it, not the payload.

Above 3 500kg and up to 16 000kg you need a code C1. Above 16 000kg you need a code C. If you are towing above the relevant combination limits you need the corresponding EB, EC1 or EC code.

A professional driving permit is a separate requirement that applies to certain vehicle classes and to driving for reward. If you are moving your own furniture in a hired truck, you are not usually driving for reward, but the vehicle class requirement can still apply, so ask the operator directly.

None of this is optional. Driving outside your licence class means the rental agreement is breached and any damage becomes personally yours.

Tail lifts, ramps and loading

A tail lift is a powered platform at the rear that raises a load from ground level to the truck floor. Without one, and without a loading dock, two people are lifting a fridge to chest height.

Ask whether the truck has a tail lift or a ramp, what the lift capacity is, and whether operating it requires anything from you. On a self-move without a dock at either end, the tail lift is worth more than a size upgrade.

Also ask about internal tie rails and whether blankets and straps are included or charged.

What truck hire costs and what is held

Truck rates are quoted per size class and vary by operator and city more than car rates do, so get direct quotes. Expect a rate structure that separates the daily hire from a kilometre charge on most sizes.

Deposits and excess figures sit above car and van levels because the assets and the potential damage are larger. Ask for the deposit in rand, the excess in rand, and whether excess reduction is available on commercial vehicles at all, because on some fleets it is not.

For context only, Discover Cars' national car rates on 29 September 2026 start from about R202 a day for a small car. Trucks are a separate market and are not derived from that number.

Where to hire a truck

Specialist truck hire firms are the main market and generally have the widest size range, the tail lifts and the commercial terms. Search demand for truck hire concentrates in Cape Town, Pretoria, Centurion, Durban and Gqeberha.

Larger rental operators with commercial divisions also carry trucks alongside cars and bakkies, which can be convenient if you want everything on one account, and some national brands list truck rental as a category.

Whichever you use, book earlier than you would a car. Truck fleets are small and month-end is when everyone moves.

Before you drive it away

Walk the whole vehicle and photograph the corners, the roof line, the load box interior and the tail lift, then check the mirrors are set before you leave the yard.

Note the vehicle height and write it on a sticky note on the dashboard. Height strikes on bridges, parkade entrances and shop canopies are the most expensive and least forgiven truck rental incidents in the country, and no waiver covers a driver who ignored a marked clearance.

Frequently asked questions

What licence do I need to hire a truck in South Africa?

Up to 3 500kg gross vehicle mass a code B licence is enough. From 3 500kg to 16 000kg you need a code C1, and above 16 000kg a code C. Towing above the combination limits needs the matching EB, EC1 or EC code.

What size truck do I need for a house move?

A 4 tonne truck handles a standard household move for most families, and a 1.5 tonne does a small flat in one or two loads. Ask about the load box dimensions as well as the tonnage, because volume usually runs out before weight does.

Do I need a professional driving permit to hire a truck?

It depends on the vehicle class and on whether you are driving for reward. Moving your own furniture is usually not driving for reward, but the class requirement can still apply. Ask the hire company directly before you book.

What is a tail lift and do I need one?

A tail lift is a powered platform that raises a load from ground level to the truck floor. Without one and without a loading dock, you are lifting heavy items to chest height. On a self-move it is worth more than a size upgrade.

How much does truck hire cost in South Africa?

Rates are quoted by size class and vary by operator and city more than car rates do, usually with a daily hire charge plus a kilometre charge. Get direct quotes, because truck pricing is not derived from car rates.

Where can I hire a truck in South Africa?

Specialist truck hire firms have the widest size range and the tail lifts, with strong presence in Cape Town, Pretoria, Centurion, Durban and Gqeberha. Some larger rental operators carry trucks in a commercial division alongside cars and bakkies.

Can I reduce the excess on a truck rental?

Not always. Excess reduction is not offered on every commercial fleet, and where it is, the terms differ from car cover. Ask for the excess in rand and whether reduction is available before you book, not at collection.